Investigation and prevention of child abuse Essay Example for Free

Investigation and pr howevertion of nestling demoralize EssayChild shout out is one of the nigh common kind-hearted right violations in the human confederation. fit to UNCEF reports, at least one infant dies every day as a resoluteness of fry offense. Nevertheless, the exact number of boor deaths as a result of chilled abuse is hindered by the event that most cases of child deaths in the communities goes without investigation. Still, an estimated over 30, 000 child in America are put downstairs protection registers annu entirelyy (American Prosecution Research shew 12). The world is approximated to have over 100 billion abused children most of whom are from the developing nations. However, these are just but a few of child abuse cases which are reported. There are numerous types of child abuse practices in the society. They range from child shaking, to child battering, to child negligence, to child sexual abuse (Perona, Bottoms, and Vieth 42). Such practices are blamed for having a negative impact on the psychological, physical, and social development of the child. The process of preventing child abuse effectively dictates for the participation of all particles of the community of interests in ensuring early identification of much(prenominal) problems (Perona, Bottoms, and Vieth 51).Creating a state of wareness among children as well as approximately other members of the community on the rights of children plays an instrumental role in mitigating child abuse in the community. Investigation of child abuse for legal charges involves numerous methods depending on the type and magnitude of the act. For instance, Physical sexual abuse on kids can either be self evident or call for medical procedures to qualify (Myers 46). The muniment of family relations plays a crucial role in child abuse investigation practices by lawfulness enforcement. This paper seeks to give a detailed discussion on the prevention and investigation of child abuse. bar of child abuse The realization of effective child abuse prevention entails the creation of awareness on the forms and how to identify child abuse as well as engaging efforts in mitigating risk factors to child abuse in the community (Perona, Bottoms, and Vieth 51). The problem of child abuse in the community is increased by lack of awareness by the public. According to available statistics for example, child sexual abuse incidences in the American society has its peak between the onset of puberty and adolescence (American Prosecution Research Institute 67).At this age, most of the victims have mental capability to identify and avoid being victims of sexual abuse. Based on this reasoning, creating able awareness among the child can greatly aid in mitigating child abuse practice in the community. In this pursuit, since 1983, the American nation has set April as Child Abuse Prevention Month. In addition, the authorities funds child-abuse prevention initiatives through its Commun ity-Based Grants for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect (CBCAP) (American Prosecution Research Institute 71).Still on awareness, society cohesion factor plays an important role in preventing child (Myers 102). just as is the case with other forms of crime prevention practices, the local community members find much gain in the early identification and thus controlling of child abuse in their neighborhoods. This is be pay back they are the ones nourishment close to the sources of child abuse the family unit. Therefore, encouraging communal living among members of the community is instrumental in preventing child abuse. Another common practice of preventing child abuse is enforcing zero tolerance policies on interior(prenominal) violence.According to numerous research findings, it is established that families marked with couple violence have a higher preponderance of child abuse both physically and emotionally (Myers 112). There are numerous risk factors de frontierine for causing child abuse practices. Such include the social and economic position of the family and the local community and the effectiveness of the law enforcement and criminal justice system in addressing child abuse cases (Myers 108). It has been sufficiently claimed that mendicancy in the in family plays an instrumental factor in perpetuating child abuse practices such(prenominal) as neglect. financial constrains in the family also serves to cause stress and depression among parent, a factor that negatively impacts on the parent-child relationship. Still, an crazy mind is the devils workshop. Therefore, the sustainable prevention of child abuse dictates for resolving eminent economic problems that affecting members of the local community. Also found to influence the level of child abuse is the character and gender of the child. Statistical narrate indicates that most mentally or physically disabled children are found to be at risk of child abuse (Perona, Bottoms, and Vieth 61).Th e statistics also establish substantial evidence connecting gender classification as a clear cause of child abuse in the community. In particular, the girl child is prone to child abuse and neglect. In some countries, the girl child is rarely provided with equal procreation as the boy child. This is a denial of the children right to education. In addition, girls are common victims to forced marriages as well as prostitution. On the other hand, the boy child is comm save marked with forced labor. They are also the chief(prenominal) victims of corporal punishment compared to girls.These are the reasons behind the enactment and enforcement of numerous laws mitigating practices such as child erotica and prostitution and child labor (American Prosecution Research Institute 61). Many nations across the globe including the united States have banned corporal punishment of children both in the schools and in the family. This serves the purpose of limiting barbarian punishments on child ren. It is worth noting that the United Nations initiative on providing basic education to all children has taken cause in many countries across the globe.This initiative is quite instrumental in influencing prevention of anti-girl child education practices in the nation as much of its emphasis is on the girl child. Such an initiative is back up by numerous community based non-governmental organization. The war on drug abuse in the community is an important tool in mitigating child abuse. According to numerous research findings, drug abuse desire alcoholism is among the leading causes of domestic violence as well as child sexual abuse in the community (Myers 121).This claim has been evidently supported by the fact that drugs function in pliant the reasoning and judgmental ability of an individual. Such can also be explained by the fact that drugs call forth aggression and temper of the victim. In a move to mitigate this practice of drug abuse as a potential cause for child abuse , the American nation is found to spend billions of dollars on the war against drugs in the society. Investigation of child abuse The process of investigating child abuse is heavily myrmecophilous on the availability of claimed evidence of physical, emotional, and/or sexual abuse.According to the available legal provisions some forms of child abuse such as child labor neglect, and failure to provide education as well as some forms physical abuse of are self evident (Myers 132). Therefore, the investigation of such practices is mainly based on reported evidence rather than dictating for medical procedures. Also commonly regard in the investigation practices is identifying the history of a child abuse problem. According to psychological principles, human problems such as emotional stress and depression are a direct result of long term abuse in children.Based on this, the period over which such abuse on a particular child should be provided as qualifying evidence against the defendan ts charged with child abuse (Myers 136). As per the requirements of the law, this evidence can be self proclaimed by the victim, given by a member of the local community or from a doctor. The doctor should conduct an extensive diagnosis on the posit matter to give admissible evidence. Such might cover but not limited to the completion of physical or emotional damage impacted on the child.However, the laws protecting children against abuse prohibit against even the slightest form of action against a child that can compromise their social, emotional, academic and physical development. Conclusion scorn the numerous efforts by governments and other community-based non-governmental organizations, child abuse remains a major problem in the global community. There are various causes of child abuse in the community. Such include domestic violence, cultural beliefs, economic status, and social practices in the community.The problem is further complicated by failure by the victims or membe rs of the community to reports such cases to the relevant authorities for legal action against the perpetrators. Therefore, effective child abuse prevention strategies must take into account the need for creating public awareness on the problem. It should also send much emphasis on resolving the main social and economic factors which promote child abuse. It is only through consulted cooperation among all stakeholders in the community that the war against child abuse can be successful.